[100% Off] Java Exception Handling - Practice Questions 2026

Java Exception Handling 120 unique high-quality questions with detailed explanations!

Added on January 11, 2026 Development 4 min read

What you’ll learn

Understand Java exception handling fundamentals
including exception hierarchy
types
and JVM behavior during runtime errors.
Learn to use try
catch
finally
throw
throws
and try-with-resources effectively in real-world Java programs.
Gain the ability to design
create
and use custom checked and unchecked exceptions following best practices.
Apply exception handling strategies in real-world scenarios like APIs
multithreading
databases
and enterprise applications.

Requirements

Basic understanding of Java programming syntax such as classes
methods
variables
and control statements.
Familiarity with object-oriented concepts like inheritance
polymorphism
and encapsulation in Java.
A computer with any Java-supported operating system and a Java Development Kit (JDK) installed.
No prior experience with exception handling is required; beginners and freshers can start confidently.

Description

Mastering Java Exception Handling is a critical milestone for any developer aiming to build robust, error-resistant applications. This course is specifically designed to bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application through a comprehensive set of practice exams.

Why Serious Learners Choose These Practice Exams

Serious learners understand that coding is not just about writing logic; it is about managing the unexpected. These practice exams are crafted to challenge your understanding of how the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) manages runtime errors. Unlike standard quizzes, these questions simulate real-world debugging scenarios, ensuring you can identify bottlenecks and logic flaws in try-catch-finally blocks before they reach production.

Course Structure

Our curriculum is organized into logical tiers to ensure a smooth learning curve, moving from fundamental syntax to complex architectural patterns.

Basics / Foundations: This section covers the root of the hierarchy, focusing on the Throwable, Error, and Exception classes. You will learn the fundamental syntax of try-catch blocks and the purpose of the finally block.
Core Concepts: Here, we dive into the distinction between Checked and Unchecked exceptions. You will practice using the ‘throws’ keyword versus the ‘throw’ statement and understand how the stack trace works.
Intermediate Concepts: This module focuses on multi-catch blocks, try-with-resources (introduced in Java 7), and the AutoCloseable interface. You will learn how to handle multiple exceptions efficiently without redundant code.
Advanced Concepts: Challenge yourself with Exception Chaining, Custom Exceptions, and the nuances of overriding methods that throw exceptions. This section is vital for developers working on enterprise-level APIs.
Real-world Scenarios: These questions are based on actual industry use cases, such as handling database connection failures, file I/O interruptions, and null pointer safety in complex data structures.
Mixed Revision / Final Test: A comprehensive simulation of a certification-style exam. This section pulls from all previous topics to ensure you have retained the knowledge and can perform under pressure.

Sample Practice Questions

QUESTION 1

What is the result of a try-catch-finally block where the try block contains a return statement and the finally block also contains a return statement?

Option 1: The return value from the try block is used, and finally is ignored.
Option 2: A compile-time error occurs.
Option 3: The return value from the finally block overrides the return value from the try block.
Option 4: The code throws a RuntimeException at line 1.
Option 5: The JVM crashes due to conflicting return paths.

CORRECT ANSWER: Option 3

CORRECT ANSWER EXPLANATION: In Java, the finally block is guaranteed to execute even if a return statement is encountered in the try or catch blocks. If the finally block contains its own return statement, it will “preempt” or override any previous return value or exception thrown in the preceding blocks.

WRONG ANSWERS EXPLANATION:

Option 1: This is incorrect because the finally block always executes; it is never ignored simply because a return was hit earlier.
Option 2: Having return statements in both blocks is valid Java syntax, so no compilation error occurs.
Option 4: No exception is inherently thrown by this structure unless explicitly coded.
Option 5: This is a standard language feature and does not cause JVM instability.

QUESTION 2

Which of the following classes is a Checked Exception?

Option 1: NullPointerException
Option 2: ArithmeticException
Option 3: IllegalArgumentException
Option 4: IOException
Option 5: ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException

CORRECT ANSWER: Option 4

CORRECT ANSWER EXPLANATION: IOException is a direct subclass of Exception but not a subclass of RuntimeException. Therefore, it is a checked exception that must be either caught or declared in a throws clause.

WRONG ANSWERS EXPLANATION:

Option 1: NullPointerException is a subclass of RuntimeException, making it an unchecked exception.
Option 2: ArithmeticException is an unchecked exception typically occurring during division by zero.
Option 3: IllegalArgumentException is an unchecked exception used to indicate a method has been passed an illegal argument.
Option 5: This is a common RuntimeException occurring during invalid array indexing and does not require mandatory handling.

What Is Included In This Course

Welcome to the best practice exams to help you prepare for your Java Exception Handling. By enrolling, you gain access to a professional-grade testing environment.

You can retake the exams as many times as you want to perfect your score.
This is a huge original question bank designed to avoid repetitive patterns.
You get support from instructors if you have questions regarding specific logic.
Each question has a detailed explanation to ensure you learn from your mistakes.
Mobile-compatible with the Udemy app for learning on the go.
30-days money-back guarantee if you’re not satisfied with the content.